And how Old West Iron keeps its substyles alive through handcrafted heritage hardware.

Colonial style has long held a place in American architecture, defined by its symmetry, simplicity, and craftsmanship. But within this broad design tradition lies a wide array of substyles—each shaped by the cultural influences of the early settlers who brought their heritage and tools to the New World.

At Old West Iron, we’ve made it our mission to preserve the integrity of these distinct colonial ironwork styles by crafting hand-forged hardware collections that reflect their historic roots. Whether you're restoring a historic home or building a new space with period-accurate charm, understanding the nuances of colonial ironwork can help you choose the right pieces to complete the story.

What Is Colonial Style?

Colonial design refers to the architectural and decorative styles developed in America between the early 1600s and the late 1700s. Influenced by the building traditions of European settlers—mainly British, Spanish, Dutch, and French—colonial style emphasizes clean lines, practical layouts, and high-quality craftsmanship.

In ironwork, that translated to:

• Hand-forged hinges and latches

• Decorative clavos and nails

• Door and window hardware with simple, strong lines

• Powder-coated or blackened finishes with visible hammer marks

What makes colonial ironwork so distinct is not just its function, but its form—rugged yet elegant, practical yet deeply rooted in tradition.

Substyles of Colonial Ironwork (and Where to Find Them)

The colonial period wasn’t a monolith. Regional and cultural differences led to a variety of substyles—each with its own design cues. At Old West Iron, we’ve created curated collections that celebrate these distinctions, making it easier for builders, designers, and restorationists to stay true to period design.

1. Colonial Iron Collection – Style 306

This is the heart of our colonial design family. The 306 line features classic lines, antique finishes, and rugged textures that mimic the original blacksmith work of the 17th and 18th centuries. You'll find traditional strap hinges, ring pulls, and clavos that echo the early American frontier spirit.

2. Early American Iron Collection – Style 316

The 316 line bridges the gap between colonial and Federal design, capturing the utilitarian beauty of post-revolutionary homes. These pieces feature softer edges, more refined symmetry, and hints of the neoclassical style that would influence Federal-era architecture. Think transitional, but still hand-forged and grounded in simplicity.

3. Revolutionary Iron Collection – Style 308

This collection is bold, decisive, and timeless—much like the period that inspired it. Featuring sharp angles, powerful silhouettes, and high-contrast finishes, our 308 collection reflects the ironwork of homes, taverns, and civic buildings during and after the American Revolution. Ideal for those restoring historic properties from the late 1700s.

4. Heritage Iron Collection – Formerly Bean Iron – Style 309

Inspired by Spanish, French, Dutch, and Caribbean colonial influences, the 309 collection is a nod to the unique blend of styles found in coastal and southern colonial homes. Decorative, multicultural, and full of character, these pieces are perfect for properties reflecting early trade-era craftsmanship.

5. Federal Iron Collection

The Federal style evolved from Georgian design, incorporating lighter, more elegant forms and symmetrical detailing. Our Federal Iron Collection showcases clean, refined shapes with classic finishes—perfect for late-1700s to early-1800s restorations.

6. Georgian Iron Collection

Georgian ironwork represents the high-style of pre-revolutionary America. This collection leans formal, with decorative flourishes, balanced proportions, and polished finishes. It’s an ideal match for Colonial Revival homes or estates with historic elegance.

Why It Matters: Authenticity in Ironwork

When it comes to architecture and design, the details matter. The right iron strap, bolt, or pull can make or break the authenticity of a space. And when you're restoring or recreating a colonial home, using mass-produced or inaccurately styled hardware can interrupt the narrative.

That’s why we forge every piece in our colonial lines by hand, using traditional techniques and durable materials. From powder-coated black to hand-patinated bronze, our finishes reflect what colonial hardware would have looked like—and aged like—centuries ago.

Shop by Style, Build by Heritage

Whether you're updating a historic homestead or bringing timeless character to a new build, Old West Iron has the pieces you need to complete the look. Explore our colonial-inspired collections and discover ironwork that stands the test of time—because it always has.

Browse All Colonial Ironwork Collections »

Maddison Mellem
Writing from the forge at Old West Iron